Lesson Sequence
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Students brainstorm then list the different places we swim or play in the water.
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The class is then divided into six groups. Each group is given one place where we swim or play in the water as a focus e.g. sea, river, lake, swimming pool, stream, estuary.
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Using their general knowledge, brochures, books and online resources, students list ideas under the following headings:
List the potential dangers of swimming or playing in the water
Dumping waves, debris, other swimmers, motorboats, jet skis, rips, rapids, currents, cold water, bad weather,
List the safety equipment needed for swimming or playing there
Lifejackets, beach flags, cell phone, vhf radio, adult supervisors
List the water safety code to remember when swimming or playing in this area
Be Prepared
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Learn Water Skills for Life at primary school
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Set rules for safe play in the water
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Always use safe and correct equipment and know the weather and water conditions before you get in the water.
Watch out for yourself and others
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Adults always pay close attention to children. Children, always make sure you have an adult supervising you in, on or around the water
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Never swim or play in the water alone
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Listen to advice from lifeguards or responsible adults
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stay between the flags on the beach
Be aware of dangers
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Enter shallow or unknown water feet first and obey all safety signs and warning flags.
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Know how to recognise a rip and be aware of rip currents
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Consider other users of the swimming area
Know your limits
Each group buddies up with another group (or reports back to the class) and shares their answers for their specific swimming area. Groups can offer suggestions to add to their buddy group’s list.
Staying with their buddy group, students then discuss the similarities and differences of potential dangers, safety equipment and safety rules for the two different swimming areas. Are there a lot of similarities?
The class combines their findings, displaying their information within circles by environments and activities depicting intersecting safety rules and equipment where applicable.
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As an extension, you could do a class survey of the favorite places for swimming or playing in the water. Do a tally chart and graph the results. This will identify for students where water safety posters, signs or brochures could be placed for maximum effect. Students can easily obtain water safety brochures through their local council and download water safety education messaging through the Water Safety New Zealand website.
Assessment
Work Sample – Students are able to compare the potential dangers, safety equipment and safety rules for two different bodies of water and accurately place at least six pieces of information onto the class diagram.